Anarchism - the philosophy of the leftward political and economic liberalism – is rooted in the individual ideological world outlook, supports the slogan of absolute freedom of a person and rejects any state or public governance forms. It was formed as a homogeneous theory at the late of the 18th century, but in the 1840 in Europe it was introduced as the social-political trend.
Anarchism as the social course theory is the various event. It contains traditional trends such as anarchism-communism, anarchism-individualism, Christian-anarchism or religious-anarchism. Since 1860 anarchism has formed the new trends, exactly the absolute-anarchism, terror- anarchism, anarchism-Marxism, doctrinal-anarchism, compromise-anarchism, anarcho-syndicalism, anarcho-sponti, anarcho-feminism, anarcho-pacifism and other trends.
All the types of anarchism consist itself the danger of the total distraction of the state and help firming non – state, self-governance of the society.
In Georgia anarchism was spread in 1890 and the process of the final formation of the Georgian anarchism and its transformation into an important social–political trend, which itself is connected with that period.