The paper refers to the results of experimental investigation of the Aragvi basin population according to two main aspects: first — an attempt to determine an individual’s height by means of cranium measures (craniological material), and the second — to fix the types and typologies by means of complexes of features (craniological and somatic material).

The results of investigations of craniological material, found at the Aragvi river basin, allow us to define and determine the following:

• Height of individuals by means of cranium measurements, dating Eneolithic and onwards till the present day.
• A complex of features showing coexistence and fusion through one another of three racial branches.
• Craniological and somatic material showed four types and typologies.