| გაზეთი: ბრძოლა (1903 წლიდან იხ. "პროლეტარიატის ბრძოლა") |
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`brZola~. 1901_1902. `organo qarTvel social-demokratTa kavSirisa~. [baqo. kavSiris saidumlo stamba]. 1901 w. #1 (seqtemberi); @2-3 (noember-dekembr.). damatebiT `SurisZieba~ [moTxroba]; 11 gv. 1902 w. #4 (dekemb.), 24 gv. pirveli aralegaluri beWduri organo bolSevikuri mimarTulebisa qarTul enaze. `1901 wlis seqtemberSi amx. kecxovelma baqoSi gamouSva Tbilisis social-demokratiis organo _ gazeT `brZolis~ pirveli nomeri. aralegaluri literaturis gamocemam moiTxova gansakuTrebuli gambedaoba, energia, simtkice da didi Zal-Rone. lado kecxoveli, cxovrobda ra stambaSi, mTeli arsebiT emsaxureboda am saqmes. lado mTeli Tveebis ganmavlobaSi TiTqmis dRe-da-Ram TavauReblad muSaobda, igi sistematuyrad Rebulobda statiebsa da sxva masalas gazeT `brZolisaTvis~ amxanag stalinisa da Tbilisis xelmZRvaneli social-demokratiuli jgufis sxva wevrebisagan. mTel rig statiebs lado TviTon swerda, amave dros asrulebda redaqtoris, koreqtoris, asoTamwyobisa da mbeWdavis rols da am rTul da saxofaTo saqmes siyvaruliT akeTebda~ (beria, l. p. `amierkavkasiis bolSevikuri organizaciebis istoriis sakiTxisaTvis~. me-5, Sevseb. gamoc. Tb. 1939 w. ix. gv. 38). `gazeTi `brZola~ _ Tbilisis social-demokratiuli organizaciis, misi leninur-iskruli jgufis pirveli aralegaluri gazeTi, icavda revoluciuri marqiszmis Teoriul safuZvlebs da proletariatis revoluciur-klasobrivi brZolis amocanebs. `gazeTi `brZola~ asabuTebda da aviTarebda imis aucileblobas, rom social-demokratiuli organizaciebi gadasuliyvnen masobriv-politikur agitaciaze, moewyoT muSaTa klasis revoluciuri politikuri brZola TviTmpyrobelobis winaaRmdeg. igi icavda burJuaziul-demokratiul revoluciaSi proletariatis hegemoniis leninur ideas. `gazeT `brZolas~ Tavisi Tavi miaCnda saerTo-ruseTis social-demokratiuli moZraobis adgilobriv organod. igi icavda amierkavkasiis proletariatis revoluciuri brZolis ganuyrel kavSirs mTeli ruseTis muSaTa klasis revoluciur brZolasTan~ (iqve. ix. gv. 40-41). `brZolis~ Cvenamde moRweuli nomrebi inaxeba saq. centrarqivSi (1901 w. #1) da marqs-engels-leninis institutis Tbilisis filialis biblioTekaSi. `brZolis~ 1902 wlis #4-is statiebi gadabeWdilia `revoluciis matianis~ 1923 wlis #2-Si (ix. gv. 198-226). `brZolis~ gagrZeleba ix. (qvemoT) `proletariatis brZolis~ (1903_1905) saxelwodebiT. literatura: 1. Сталин И. В. Сочинения. Том 1, стр. 392-393 (`Брдзола~). 2. beria, l. amierkavkasiis bolSevikuri organizaciebis istoriis sakiTxisaTvis. me-5 Sevsebuli gamocema. Tbilisi. 1939. saxelgami. politliteraturis seqtori. 235 gv. 20 suraTiT. 3. beria, l. lado kecxoveli. 1876_1903. Tbilisi. 1937. partgamomcemloba. 24 gv. 4. gegeSiZe, p. aralegaluri bolSevikuri gazeTebi `brZola~ da `proletariatis brZola~ (ix. Jurn. `proletaruli revolucia~, 1939 w. #1, gv. 7-41). 5. v. d. `brZola~ _ `pirveli bolSevikuri aralegaluri gazeTi~ (`komunisti~, 1939, 18 aprili, #89). 6. leninuri `iskra~ da `stalinuri `brZola~ (ix. `komunisti~, 1941 w. 6 apr. #81). 7. dokumentebi da masalebi (`proletaruli revolucia~, 1943 w. wigni 3). |
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